The objectives and functions of the punishment for a public offence (crimen) had already been discussed by M. Tullius Cicero, Seneca the Younger, or Aulus Gellius many centuries before Emperor Justinian. According to their statements, the Romans distinguished in principle all the types of punitive functions known today: deterrence (special and general prevention), reprisal (retaliation), elimination (protection of society against the perpetrator), and even the rehabilitation (educative) function. The emergence of the imperial judiciary extra ordinem in criminal matters could have been conducive to performance of various functions assigned to various penalties, along with the possibilities offered by the discretionary power of judicial decis...
During the early Roman Republican era, serious crimes came under the jurisdiction of the assemblies ...
This paper seeks to determine the role of Roman criminal law and its connection to the social respon...
In Ancient Rome, there was a group of penalties closely connected to gladiatorial games, like damnat...
Roman jurists started to work on the criminal law only in days of the Empire. First works on this de...
This publication is an attempt to answer the question: what was the role of the criminal penalty, es...
The secular and detailed study of Roman Private Law institutions has, for centuries, diverted the at...
Borys Łapicki (1889–1974) was a Roman law scholar whose works contained many references to the corre...
W dobie integracji i budowy europejskiego prawa karnego, rzymskie postrzeganie przestępstwa może wzb...
At the time of the Roman Empire, quaestiones perpetuae faced competition from the imperial court of ...
Generalising doctrines of a »criminal legal historical« character on act and delinquent only very in...
The need to define the highest limit of criminal and legal impact on the criminal setting "ladder" o...
Condemnation to the school of gladiators (damnatio in ludum) was one of the most intriguing penaltie...
The notion of self-defence was visible in Roman law even in the archaic period. First mention that c...
The first evidence of Roman delicts is in the XII Tables that in the middle of the 5th century intro...
The important topic of criminal law is examined in the mater thesis – the problems of application of...
During the early Roman Republican era, serious crimes came under the jurisdiction of the assemblies ...
This paper seeks to determine the role of Roman criminal law and its connection to the social respon...
In Ancient Rome, there was a group of penalties closely connected to gladiatorial games, like damnat...
Roman jurists started to work on the criminal law only in days of the Empire. First works on this de...
This publication is an attempt to answer the question: what was the role of the criminal penalty, es...
The secular and detailed study of Roman Private Law institutions has, for centuries, diverted the at...
Borys Łapicki (1889–1974) was a Roman law scholar whose works contained many references to the corre...
W dobie integracji i budowy europejskiego prawa karnego, rzymskie postrzeganie przestępstwa może wzb...
At the time of the Roman Empire, quaestiones perpetuae faced competition from the imperial court of ...
Generalising doctrines of a »criminal legal historical« character on act and delinquent only very in...
The need to define the highest limit of criminal and legal impact on the criminal setting "ladder" o...
Condemnation to the school of gladiators (damnatio in ludum) was one of the most intriguing penaltie...
The notion of self-defence was visible in Roman law even in the archaic period. First mention that c...
The first evidence of Roman delicts is in the XII Tables that in the middle of the 5th century intro...
The important topic of criminal law is examined in the mater thesis – the problems of application of...
During the early Roman Republican era, serious crimes came under the jurisdiction of the assemblies ...
This paper seeks to determine the role of Roman criminal law and its connection to the social respon...
In Ancient Rome, there was a group of penalties closely connected to gladiatorial games, like damnat...