O Tabaco do Brasil e a ‘Nação Espanhola’ de Lisboa, c.1700-c.1740

This article examines the opportunities provided by the Portuguese tobacco monopoly to foreign businessmen established in Lisbon. Against the backdrop of political and economic constrains that influenced trade between the two Iberian monarchies, it takes the House of Gómez as a case study, to show that tax farming could be an important source of wealth accumulation and a path to reaching the top of the mercantile hierarchy