[[alternative]]The Professional Competencies of the Artificial Abortion Regarding Decision Making Counseling

[[abstract]]本研究基於聯合國的 CEDAW、CRPD、CRC 三公約，強調的婦女生育自主權和身體自主權，欲探究與了解人工流產決策諮商專業人員的工作項目與能力，並設計對應之能力指標與培訓課程。 本研究方法採用焦點團體法，透過文獻分析整理工作項目，供焦點團以成員做討論。藉由國內外的人工流產決策諮商之計畫、施行模式與相關研究等，分析目前國內外運行之人工流產決策諮商模式的工作項目，整理出相對應工作項目的「執行人工流產決策諮商所需要的能力和能力指標」，歸納「人工流產決策諮商焦點團體訪談大綱」，再邀請專家共15位，以焦點團體訪談法，針對訪談大綱進行討論，提出建議，以內容分析法分析專家意見與建議，據以提出本研究之結論。 本研究結果： 一、人工流產決策諮商共有六大工作項目。 二、六大工作項目可擴充為九大能力。 三、此九大能力化為課程能力，據此能力指標和專家們建議，設計十五小時的人工流產決策諮商專業人員培訓課程。 四、提倡生育自主權、人工流產的去汙名化與專業人員自我價值觀澄清，是人工流產決策諮商的核心能力。 五、應增加人工流產決策諮商對青少年和身心障礙婦女的調整和專業人員的敏感度。 六、人工流產決策諮商，是需要相關醫事人員跨領域合作的重要服務。[[abstract]]The purpose of this study is to design a neutral and supportive artificial abortion reading decision making counseling based on the right of women's reproductive self-determination and physical autonomy under the three international conventions of CEDAW, CRPD and CRC. And design a training course on the work elements and competencies of artificial abortion regrading decision making counseling. This research collects relevant literature on the mode of operations and related research of artificial abortion regrading decision making counseling , analyzes the work elements of artificial abortion regrading decision-making counseling mode currently running in Taiwan, and induce the corresponding work elements of "Competencies of artificial abortion regrading decision making counseling", summed up the “Outline of Focus Group Interviews for artificial abortion regrading decision making counseling”, invited 15 research scholar and experts to collect data through 3 focus group interviews , use content analysis to organize the opinions of datas, and get conclusions of this study.The findings of the research are follows: 1.There are 6 major work elements for the artificial abortion regarding decision making counseling. 2.The 6 major work elements can be translated into 9 major competencies. 3.The nine major competencies were transformed into curriculum competencies, and a fifteen-hour professional training course for artificial abortion regarding decision making consultation was designed according to the acapacity index and the experts' suggestions. 4.Promoting the right of women's reproductive self-determination, reducing Stigma by artificial abortion, and value clarification is the core competence of artificial abortion regarding decision making counseling. 5.In response to the special needs of adolescents and women with disabilities, the operation methods of artificial abortion regarding decision making counseling should be adjusted, and the sensitivity of professionals to these two groups should be increased. 6.Artificial abortion regarding decision making counseling is an important service that requires interdisciplinary cooperation among all healthcare professional