Thermostructural composites are characterized by their ability of operating under high mechanical stresses and high temperatures (above 1000 ʿC), such as in spatial propulsion systems or aircraft brake disks. Carbon-carbon composites (C/C) belong to this family of materials, made of fibers linked together by a ceramic matrix. They can be manufactured by CVI (Chemical Vapor Infiltration). This processing consists in densifying a heated fibrous preform by the chemical cracking of a vapor precursor of the matrix material inside the porosity of the preform. The final quality of the composites relies on the CVI densification phase, the optimization of which is a key issue. It is thus required to assess, at initial stages and during the densifica...