Dissolution of marriage and apostolic privilege

Nerazrješivost je bitno svojstvo ženidbe. Ali dok su neke ženidbe apsolutno nerazrješive, ima ih koje se mogu razriješiti bilo na temelju Pavlove povlastice bilo posebnom apostolskom povlasticom. Ovdje će biti riječi o razrješavanju ženidbene veze odlukom vrhovnog svećenika ili apostolskom povlasticom. Tim se načinom mogu razriješiti nesakramentalne ženidbe dviju nekrštenih osoba, makar se nijedna od njih ne krstila, ili ženidba nekrštene i krštene nekatoličke osobe, ili katoličke i nekrštene osobe, ako je to na korist vjere i vječnog spasenja koje od tih osoba ili one osobe s kojom bi se sklopio novi valjan brak. Takvu ženidbu, nakon što se provede postupak istrage na način koji je određen propisima Kongregacije za nauk vjere i utvrdi da dotična ženidba nije sakramentalna i da će njezino razrješenje biti na korist vjere, razrješava svojom vlašću vrhovni svećenik ili PapaIndissolubility is an essential characteristic of marriage. But while some marriages are absolutely indissoluble, there are those that can be dissolved either on the basis of Pauline Privilege or through special Apostolic privilege. We discuss marriage dissolution based on the authority of the Pope, or on apostolic privilege. Based on this principle, it is possible to dissolve a non-sacramental marriage between two non-baptized persons, even though neither is baptized; or the marriage of a non-baptized and a baptized non-Catholic person; or the marriage of a Catholic person and a non-baptized person if dissolution can be judged to benefit faith and the eternal salvation of those persons, or a person with whom a valid marriage is intended to be made. In such cases, after an investigation conducted in a manner determined by the regulations of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith has found that the marriage is not sacramental and that its dissolution will favor faith, a marriage may be dissolved on papal authority