Problemática socioambiental de las lomas costeras de Lima: una revisión

The objective of this work is to identify and develop the main socio-environmental problems that afflict the coastal hills of Lima, in order to generate information and then propose strategies to improve the state of the hills in the region, which are an important ecosystem of their own. of South America, habitat of many endemic species of cultural importance for the city, such as the Ismene amancaes. Although it is a topic that has been made public through the media for many years, the due importance of the case is still not taken and this is reflected in the small amount of published scientific documentation. For this reason, it was decided to consult various platforms of indexed journals, such as ScienceDirect, Wos, Scielo and Dialnet, in the range that goes from the years 2008 to 2021; In addition, documents published by State entities, such as Serfor and Minam, were also reviewed, finding that the main problems lie in urban expansion, overgrazing, land use extraction and environmental pollution, described throughout the article. In addition, the current solutions were reviewed, such as the intervention of the State, the formation of voluntary associations for the care of lomas or current projects of entities such as UNDP