This thesis re-evaluates the radical humanism and political consciousness of Melville and London, as well as the question of Melville\u27s influence on London\u27s writings. My study also considers to what extent a re-evaluation of these authors is possible given the prevailing ideologies that inform the ways we persist in reading their texts. I argue that though there has been a flowering of criticism on Melville, and to a lesser extent London, readers are only beginning to understand the social and political significance of their work as it relates to American concerns about social revolution and the working class. Possibly, less attention is given to these writers\u27 conflicts between literary convention and textual analysis. London and...