The Beauville-Narasimhan-Ramanan correspondence for twisted Higgs $V$-bundles and components of parabolic $\text{Sp}(2n,\mathbb{R})$-Higgs moduli spaces

International audienceWe generalize the classical Beauville-Narasimhan-Ramanan correspondence to the case of parabolic Higgs bundles with regular singularities and Higgs $V$-bundles. Using this correspondence along with Bott-Morse theoretic techniques we provide an exact component count for moduli spaces of maximal parabolic $\text{Sp}\left( 2n,\mathbb{R} \right)$-Higgs bundles with fixed parabolic structure