Constipação Intestinal: Abordagem Medicamentosa e não Medicamentosa

Constipation is a prevalent condition in both adults and children. The clinical criteria for treatment are well established, and different non-drug approaches (fiber, hydration, physical activity, regular bowel habits, biofeedback, botulinum toxin injection, surgery) and medication (laxatives and purgatives) have been proposed to intervene in problem. However, supported by the media, in purely commercial character and sometimes improperly sustained medical advice, even with little demonstrated efficacy and safety in controlled studies, the use of laxatives persists as a treatment of constipation. Laxatives and purgatives may be needed within a pre - operative preparation for radiological and endoscopic procedures, among other reasons, and exceptionally, under medical supervision, as initial adjuvant in the treatment of constipation