Dampak Pandemi Coronavirus Disease Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Masyarakat

Background the increase in the number of Covid-19 cases occurred quickly and spread in various countries in a short time. The impact of coronavirus disease pandemic on people's mental health is in the form of stress, anxiety, depression, and trauma. Aim to know the impact of coronavirus disease pandemic on people's mental health. Method quantitative Descriptive with a Literature Review Approach. Data sources are obtained from search results and article selection using PubMed databases and google scholar. Four articles were identified as meeting the criteria: 1) a sample of people experiencing mental health disorders due to covid-19; 2) issued in 2019-2021; 3) speak English and Indonesian; 4) have full text; 5) Analysis using data maps extracted in grid synthesis tables including authors, year of publication, Country, purpose, sample size, research design, results, and conclusions. Results showed that the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on mental problems is that people experience psychological disorders in the form of anxiety, stress, depression, and trauma. Conclusion coronavirus disease has a great impact on people's mental health.Latar Belakang : Peningkatan jumlah kasus Covid-19 terjadi dengan cepat dan  menyebar di berbagai negara dalam waktu yang singkat. Dampak pandemi coronavirus disease terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat yaitu berupa Stress, kecemasan, depresi dan trauma. Tujuan : mengetahui dampak pandemi coronavirus disease terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat. Metode : Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan Pendekatan Literature Review. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil pencarian dan seleksi artikel menggunakan database pubmed dan google scholar. Empat artikel diidentifikasi memenuhi kriteria: 1) sampel masyarakat yang mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental akibat covid-19 ; 2) diterbitkan rentang tahun 2019-2021; 3) berbahasa inggris dan Indonesia; 4) memiliki full text; 5) Analisis menggunakan peta data yang diekstrasi dalam tabel sintesis grid termasuk penulis, tahun publikasi, Negara, tujuan, ukuran sampel, desain penelitian, hasil dan kesimpulan. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa Dampak dari pandemi covid-19 terhadap masalah mental yaitu masyarakat mengalami gangguan psikologis berupa kecemasan, stress, depresi dan trauma. Kesimpulan : Coronavirus Disease sangat berdampak terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat