In this paper the author examines data from Ruwund, a language with surface tone patterns often the reverse of those reconstructed for ProtoBantu, and proposes that, whereas most contemporary Bantu languages are believed to have tonal systems based on an underlying high/toneless contrast, Ruwund is based on a low/toneless contrast. Rules of tone spread and deletion apply to low tones rather than high tones, and the "default low insertion" rule of other languages is replaced in Ruwund by a rule adding default high tones. This finding is theoretically significant in that it contradicts Pulleyblank's [1986] proposal that "low" is always the default value in a two-tone language
Low tone raising (LTR) refers to a phonological rule postulated for Hausa by Leben [1971], whereby w...
Submitted for publication as a chapter of a book edited by E. Hume, J. Goldsmith and W. L. Wetzels, ...
Tone is a conundrum for linguists attempting to reduce African languages to writing. Anecdotal, empi...
In this paper, we present an analysis of the tone system of Tiriki, a Bantu language spoken in Kenya...
In Babanki, a Grassfields Bantu language of northwestern Cameroon, several tonal patterns can be fou...
This article discusses the representation of downstep in the tonal orthographies of some three-tone ...
A long-standing problem in analyzing Bantu verbal reduplication is to account for why tone does not ...
In this study, I examine the occurrence of the surface Mid (M) and downstepped High (↓H) tone in Bab...
A fundamental notion of many suprasegmental theories such as Autosegmental Phonology is that of a “t...
Tonal alternations in the Bantu language Kenyang appear on first consideration to be rather complica...
1157 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2007.This dissertation seeks to e...
Civili, a Bantu language spoken in central Africa, is said to be a tone language with four tones: lo...
International audienceThe Bamana (Bambara) tonal system is characterized by two levels with a downdr...
This paper describes the process of studying the notoriously complex verbal tone systems of Bantu la...
This paper expands the descriptive study of tone in the Makonde dialects, started in Odden [1990], b...
Low tone raising (LTR) refers to a phonological rule postulated for Hausa by Leben [1971], whereby w...
Submitted for publication as a chapter of a book edited by E. Hume, J. Goldsmith and W. L. Wetzels, ...
Tone is a conundrum for linguists attempting to reduce African languages to writing. Anecdotal, empi...
In this paper, we present an analysis of the tone system of Tiriki, a Bantu language spoken in Kenya...
In Babanki, a Grassfields Bantu language of northwestern Cameroon, several tonal patterns can be fou...
This article discusses the representation of downstep in the tonal orthographies of some three-tone ...
A long-standing problem in analyzing Bantu verbal reduplication is to account for why tone does not ...
In this study, I examine the occurrence of the surface Mid (M) and downstepped High (↓H) tone in Bab...
A fundamental notion of many suprasegmental theories such as Autosegmental Phonology is that of a “t...
Tonal alternations in the Bantu language Kenyang appear on first consideration to be rather complica...
1157 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2007.This dissertation seeks to e...
Civili, a Bantu language spoken in central Africa, is said to be a tone language with four tones: lo...
International audienceThe Bamana (Bambara) tonal system is characterized by two levels with a downdr...
This paper describes the process of studying the notoriously complex verbal tone systems of Bantu la...
This paper expands the descriptive study of tone in the Makonde dialects, started in Odden [1990], b...
Low tone raising (LTR) refers to a phonological rule postulated for Hausa by Leben [1971], whereby w...
Submitted for publication as a chapter of a book edited by E. Hume, J. Goldsmith and W. L. Wetzels, ...
Tone is a conundrum for linguists attempting to reduce African languages to writing. Anecdotal, empi...