Background: Smoking represents one of inveterate habit in everyday life. Smoking cause some disease for example cardiovascular; lungs cancer; esophagus, laryng, and oral cavity. Smokers have more calculus, plaque, debris, gingivitis, and periodontitis than non smoker.Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the gingival health status and oral hygiene status between active smoker and non smoker.Research Method: Target design used analytic survey with the approach of cross sectional. This subject is a student in faculty of dentistry UIVIY that include in criteria. This research using 30 subject. Consisted 0f15 smokers and I5 non smokers. Every subject examine the GI and OHIS. The result was analyzed with t-test independent. Conclusion...
Organic deposits such as food residue, pellicle, dental plaque, and calculus can easily stick to the...
Background: Peridontal diseases are among the most common diseases affecting human beings, and these...
The prevalence of smokers in children and adolescents in Indonesia has increased by 19.4%. Smoking c...
ABSTRACT Background:Smoking is one of the common habits done in the community. Smoking can cause ...
Objective: this study was carried out to evaluate the relationship between smoking and periodontal s...
Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of tobacco smoking on gingival health and the o...
Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of tobacco smoking on gingival health and the o...
Objective: This study aimed to assess the awareness of periodontal disease and level of knowledge of...
Smoking is associated with a wide spectrum of disease including systemic diseases such as cancer, lu...
number of 90 female and male subjects examined. The age range was 25-55 years with a mean of 38.34 ±...
Teenager is a community with labil aged and often have habitual smoking. The smoking activity has in...
Jiun ILE, Siddik SN'AAB, Malik SN, Tin-Oo MM, Alam MK, Khan MH. Association Between Oral Hygiene Sta...
Oral health touches every aspect of our lives but is often taken for granted. Our mouth is a window ...
Smoking is an important factor in periodontitis. Many studies have found that active smoking is clos...
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between periodontitis and smoking...
Organic deposits such as food residue, pellicle, dental plaque, and calculus can easily stick to the...
Background: Peridontal diseases are among the most common diseases affecting human beings, and these...
The prevalence of smokers in children and adolescents in Indonesia has increased by 19.4%. Smoking c...
ABSTRACT Background:Smoking is one of the common habits done in the community. Smoking can cause ...
Objective: this study was carried out to evaluate the relationship between smoking and periodontal s...
Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of tobacco smoking on gingival health and the o...
Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of tobacco smoking on gingival health and the o...
Objective: This study aimed to assess the awareness of periodontal disease and level of knowledge of...
Smoking is associated with a wide spectrum of disease including systemic diseases such as cancer, lu...
number of 90 female and male subjects examined. The age range was 25-55 years with a mean of 38.34 ±...
Teenager is a community with labil aged and often have habitual smoking. The smoking activity has in...
Jiun ILE, Siddik SN'AAB, Malik SN, Tin-Oo MM, Alam MK, Khan MH. Association Between Oral Hygiene Sta...
Oral health touches every aspect of our lives but is often taken for granted. Our mouth is a window ...
Smoking is an important factor in periodontitis. Many studies have found that active smoking is clos...
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between periodontitis and smoking...
Organic deposits such as food residue, pellicle, dental plaque, and calculus can easily stick to the...
Background: Peridontal diseases are among the most common diseases affecting human beings, and these...
The prevalence of smokers in children and adolescents in Indonesia has increased by 19.4%. Smoking c...