Several authors have recently studied virtual knots and links because they admit invariants arising from R-matrices. We prove that every virtual link is uniquely represented by a link L in S X I, a thickened, compact, oriented surface S, such that the link complement (S X I) - L has no essential vertical cylinder
Virtual and welded links. Virtual link theory is introduced by Kauffman [8] as a generalization of c...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...
Several authors have recently studied virtual knots and links because they admit invariants...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
We characterize the virtual link invariants that can be described as partition function of a real-v...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
We characterize the virtual link invariants that can be described as partition function of a real-va...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
Abstract. We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we study their ...
I Virtual link diagrams LD are a combinatorial de-scription of link diagrams in Fg; The virtual tref...
This paper begins with a basic overview of the key concepts of classical and virtual knot theory. Af...
A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equi...
A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equi...
Virtual and welded links. Virtual link theory is introduced by Kauffman [8] as a generalization of c...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...
Several authors have recently studied virtual knots and links because they admit invariants...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
We characterize the virtual link invariants that can be described as partition function of a real-v...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
We characterize the virtual link invariants that can be described as partition function of a real-va...
Abstract Kuperberg [15] has shown that a virtual knot diagram corre-sponds (up to generalized Reidem...
Abstract. We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we study their ...
I Virtual link diagrams LD are a combinatorial de-scription of link diagrams in Fg; The virtual tref...
This paper begins with a basic overview of the key concepts of classical and virtual knot theory. Af...
A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equi...
A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equi...
Virtual and welded links. Virtual link theory is introduced by Kauffman [8] as a generalization of c...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...
22 pages, 7 figures.We define new notions of groups of virtual and welded knots (or links) and we st...