BackgroundCalcium and vitamin D (CaD) supplementation trials including the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trial of CaD have shown nonsignificant reductions in total mortality. This report examines intervention effects on total and cause-specific mortality by age and adherence.MethodsThe WHI CaD trial was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial that enrolled 36,282 postmenopausal women aged 51-82 years from 40 U.S. clinical centers. Women were assigned to 1,000 mg of elemental calcium carbonate and 400 IU of vitamin D(3) daily or placebo with average follow-up of 7.0 years.ResultsThe hazard ratio (HR) for total mortality was 0.91 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83-1.01) with 744 deaths in women randomized to CaD versus 807 dea...
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D supplementation may be an inexpensive intervention to reduce heart failure (HF...
Calcium plus vitamin D did not prevent fractures or colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women Jackso...
Background: Prospective epidemiologic data on the association between vitamin D and all-cause and ca...
BackgroundCalcium and vitamin D (CaD) supplementation trials including the Women's Health Initiative...
SummaryThe Women's Health Initiative (WHI) double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial randomly ...
The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial randomly assigne...
In the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trial of calcium plus vitamin D (CaD), we examined the treatm...
Background: Frequent use of personal, nonprotocol calcium sup-plements obscured an adverse effect of...
Calcium and Vitamin D are widely used therapies for Osteoporosis. Vitamin D is not a vitamin in true...
BackgroundThe efficacy of calcium with vitamin D supplementation for preventing hip and other fractu...
BackgroundClinical outcomes of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) calcium plus vitamin D supplement...
Vitamin D plus calcium supplementation among postmenopausal women: effect on risk of heart failure i...
BACKGROUND: The efficacy of calcium with vitamin D supplementation for preventing hip and other frac...
BackgroundVitamin D supplementation may be an inexpensive intervention to reduce heart failure (HF) ...
Introduction: Vitamin D may affect multiple health outcomes. If so, an effect on mortality is to be ...
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D supplementation may be an inexpensive intervention to reduce heart failure (HF...
Calcium plus vitamin D did not prevent fractures or colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women Jackso...
Background: Prospective epidemiologic data on the association between vitamin D and all-cause and ca...
BackgroundCalcium and vitamin D (CaD) supplementation trials including the Women's Health Initiative...
SummaryThe Women's Health Initiative (WHI) double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial randomly ...
The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial randomly assigne...
In the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trial of calcium plus vitamin D (CaD), we examined the treatm...
Background: Frequent use of personal, nonprotocol calcium sup-plements obscured an adverse effect of...
Calcium and Vitamin D are widely used therapies for Osteoporosis. Vitamin D is not a vitamin in true...
BackgroundThe efficacy of calcium with vitamin D supplementation for preventing hip and other fractu...
BackgroundClinical outcomes of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) calcium plus vitamin D supplement...
Vitamin D plus calcium supplementation among postmenopausal women: effect on risk of heart failure i...
BACKGROUND: The efficacy of calcium with vitamin D supplementation for preventing hip and other frac...
BackgroundVitamin D supplementation may be an inexpensive intervention to reduce heart failure (HF) ...
Introduction: Vitamin D may affect multiple health outcomes. If so, an effect on mortality is to be ...
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D supplementation may be an inexpensive intervention to reduce heart failure (HF...
Calcium plus vitamin D did not prevent fractures or colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women Jackso...
Background: Prospective epidemiologic data on the association between vitamin D and all-cause and ca...