California currently recycles treated wastewater at a volume of approximately 8.0×108 m3 of water per year, with a potential to recycle an additional 1.9×109 m3 per year. A key challenge in promoting the expansion of water recycling for agricultural purposes was addressing the perceived concern about whether recycled water produced in conformance with California law is protective of public health. The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) established an expert panel to consider the concern. The panel found, based on quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA), that the annualized median risks of infection for full tertiary treatment ranges from 10-8 to 10-4 (for human enteric viruses Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia, and...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The combination of standard quantitative microbial risk analysis (QMRA) techniques and 10,000-trial ...
As treated wastewater is increasingly used for agricultural purposes; questions remain about the mic...
Water reuse have been adopted in regions with limited natural water resources to alleviate water sup...
Association of Sanitation Agencies (CASA) and WateReuse California (collectively, the Associations) ...
The guidelines developed by the World Health Organization for the safe use of wastewater in agricult...
Safe water supplies are fundamental to public health protection. The assessment and control of patho...
The overarching goal of the work described herein is to elucidate how expanding recycled water syste...
Considerable controversy exists today on the public health and environmental safety of "reclaim...
Pond effluent could be an important alternative water source for agricultural irrigation due to its ...
Based on three pilot- and demonstration-scale projects investigating agricultural irrigation practic...
Limited supply of clean water in urbanizing watersheds creates challenges for safely sustaining irri...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
In Italy, the restrictive approach for treated wastewater reuse in agriculture has led to some diffi...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The combination of standard quantitative microbial risk analysis (QMRA) techniques and 10,000-trial ...
As treated wastewater is increasingly used for agricultural purposes; questions remain about the mic...
Water reuse have been adopted in regions with limited natural water resources to alleviate water sup...
Association of Sanitation Agencies (CASA) and WateReuse California (collectively, the Associations) ...
The guidelines developed by the World Health Organization for the safe use of wastewater in agricult...
Safe water supplies are fundamental to public health protection. The assessment and control of patho...
The overarching goal of the work described herein is to elucidate how expanding recycled water syste...
Considerable controversy exists today on the public health and environmental safety of "reclaim...
Pond effluent could be an important alternative water source for agricultural irrigation due to its ...
Based on three pilot- and demonstration-scale projects investigating agricultural irrigation practic...
Limited supply of clean water in urbanizing watersheds creates challenges for safely sustaining irri...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
In Italy, the restrictive approach for treated wastewater reuse in agriculture has led to some diffi...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has defined standards for the microbial quality of agric...
The combination of standard quantitative microbial risk analysis (QMRA) techniques and 10,000-trial ...