Hubungan Efikasi Diri terhadap Kepatuhan Perawatan Kaki Diabetes Melitus pada Masa Pandemi

Self-efficacy is one of the driving factors in carrying out diabetes mellitus management compliance behavior in performing foot care to prevent from the occurrence of amputation complications. Nevertheless, during the pandemic the attention of diabetes mellitus sufferers focused on covid-19 prevention. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and foot care compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus. This research method was quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The samples were 39 people with diabetes mellitus who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The measuring instruments used were Foot Care Confidence Scale and Notthingham Assessment of Functional Foot Care. The data analysis used chi square test. The respondents' self-efficacy was good (56.4%) and their foot care compliance achieved 76.9% with the bivariate test of P-value 0.026. Self-efficacy has a relationship with foot care compliance of patients with diabetes mellitus.Efikasi diri merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong dalam melakukan perilaku kepatuhan pengelolaan penyakit diabetes melitus dalam melakukan perawatan kaki untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi amputasi. Sementara itu, pada masa pandemi perhatian penderita diabetes melitus berfokus pada pecegahan covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri terhadap kepatuhan perawatan kaki penderita diabetes melitus. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Sample yaitu 39 penderita diabetes melitus yang dipilih sesuai dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Foot Care Confidence Scale (FCCS) dan Notthingham Assesment of Functional Foot Care (NAFF). Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian efikasi diri responden menunjukkan baik 56,4%, dan kepatuhan perawatan kaki 76,9% dengan uji bivariat P-value 0,026. Efikasi diri memiliki hubungan terhadap kepatuhan perawatan kaki penderita diabetes melitus