An apparatus comprises a semiconductor single-photon avalanche detector, and a counter. The detector performs detections of photons of optical radiation caused by an optical excitation pulse to the object. The counter measures timing of each detection made in the detector with respect to the excitation pulse causing the detected photons, and performs at least one of the following: forming a number of Raman detections, forming a number of fluorescence detections. Forming the number of the Raman detections is performed by eliminating an estimate of a number of fluorescence photons in the measurement. Forming the number of the fluorescence detections is performed by eliminating an estimate of a number of Raman photons in the measurement. The e...
This paper presents an explosion-proof two-channel Raman photometer designed for chemical process m...
Remote Raman spectroscopy is widely used to detect minerals, explosives and air pollution, for examp...
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a photon avalanche detector in the semico...
An apparatus comprises a semiconductor single-photon avalanche detector, and a counter. The detector...
We incorporate newly developed solid-state detector technology into time-resolved laser Raman spectr...
The detection of peaks shifts in Raman spectroscopy enables a fingerprint reconstruction to discrimi...
A device and a method for optical measurement of a target, wherein the target is irradiated with rad...
The detection of peaks shifts in Raman spectroscopy enables a fingerprint reconstruction to discrimi...
Abstract The effects of the position and width of the time gate on the available signal-to-noise ra...
AbstractThe effects of the position and width of the time gate on the available signal-to-noise rati...
Abstract The effects of the inhomogeneity of a time resolving CMOS single-photon avalanche diode ar...
We present an electronic scheme that enables us to use a photon-counting device (photomultiplier or ...
We present an electronic scheme that enables us to use a photon-counting device (photomultiplier or ...
Abstract A 16 × 256 element single-photon avalanche diode array with a 256-channel, 3-bit on-chip t...
We incorporate newly developed solid-state detector technology into time-resolved laser Raman spectr...
This paper presents an explosion-proof two-channel Raman photometer designed for chemical process m...
Remote Raman spectroscopy is widely used to detect minerals, explosives and air pollution, for examp...
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a photon avalanche detector in the semico...
An apparatus comprises a semiconductor single-photon avalanche detector, and a counter. The detector...
We incorporate newly developed solid-state detector technology into time-resolved laser Raman spectr...
The detection of peaks shifts in Raman spectroscopy enables a fingerprint reconstruction to discrimi...
A device and a method for optical measurement of a target, wherein the target is irradiated with rad...
The detection of peaks shifts in Raman spectroscopy enables a fingerprint reconstruction to discrimi...
Abstract The effects of the position and width of the time gate on the available signal-to-noise ra...
AbstractThe effects of the position and width of the time gate on the available signal-to-noise rati...
Abstract The effects of the inhomogeneity of a time resolving CMOS single-photon avalanche diode ar...
We present an electronic scheme that enables us to use a photon-counting device (photomultiplier or ...
We present an electronic scheme that enables us to use a photon-counting device (photomultiplier or ...
Abstract A 16 × 256 element single-photon avalanche diode array with a 256-channel, 3-bit on-chip t...
We incorporate newly developed solid-state detector technology into time-resolved laser Raman spectr...
This paper presents an explosion-proof two-channel Raman photometer designed for chemical process m...
Remote Raman spectroscopy is widely used to detect minerals, explosives and air pollution, for examp...
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a photon avalanche detector in the semico...