Published in the same year as Michel Butor ’s Les mots dans la peinture, the article «Art After Philosophy » byjoseph Kosuth promulgated a new genre of language use in art : language as art. While literature devotes itself to creating texts as works of art, conceptual artists, when they use language instead of traditional materials, produce art that more closely resemble literary works. Consequently, by adopting a literary perspective on these conceptual works, one can begin to reevaluate particular approaches that have been used by art critics and art historians. In particular, the thesis of the dematerialization of art, once defended by American criticism, only partially resists a literary approach, since language based works of conceptua...