Actual problems of toxicology in the system of general people\u27s defence

Iznete su glavne osobine u razvoju savremenog hemijskog oružja i opisani su najvažniji bojni otrovi. Pored vojno-taktičkih osobina, iznete su smernice u pružanju prve pomoći i lečenja otrovanih u slučaju masovnih povreda ovim bojnim otrovima. Detaljno je prikazana organizacija zdravstvene i protivhemijske zaštite u svetlu koncepcija opštenarodne odbrane, koja treba da se obezbedi u svim mestima i područjima u našoj zemlji.The presented paper deals with modern trends in development of chemical warfare agents. The toxicology, clinical and medical protection in poisoning by some principal lethal (nerve gases) and incapacitating (harassing and psychochemical) agents have been surveyed. The main rules of organization of antichemical and health service of protection, in general, have been discussed in the light of a possible mass chemical attack