The Traditional Adriatic Folk Costume Influenced By European Styles

Tragajući za „izvornom narodnom umjetnošću“, nošnjama autarkične izrade, jadranski tradicijski kostim prepoznatljivih europskih stilskih obrisa dugo nije bio predmetom sustavna proučavanja i prikupljanja prvih etnologa i muzealaca. Nazočnost europske modne tradicije različitih povijesnih slojeva od paleomediteranskih osobina do građanske mode 19. stoljeća, najjači je razlikovni element od ostalih hrvatskih nošnji, ali i jadranskih nošnji međusobno. Dvije od njih su predmetom ovoga uratka: renesansna nošnja Paga i roccoco kostim Orebića, istaknuti predstavnici ne samo dvaju stilova, nego i dviju grupa nošnji istoga kulturnog areala, ali sasvim drukčijih smjernica razvoja.In search of „original folk art“, costumes of autarchic elaboration, the Adriatic costume with the strong influence of European style has long been systematically studied and collected by the first ethnologists and museum curators. The presence of European fashion tradition of various historic periods from paleo-Mediterranean features to the 19th centura middle-class fashion is what makes it most different from other Croatian costumes and those along the Adriatic coast. Two of them form the basis of this paper: the Renaissance costume from the island of Pag and the Roccoco costume from Orebić. Not only do they represent two different styles from the same cultural region, but they reveal two completely different directions of development