In the years after Vatican II some catholic leftists have been overemphasizing the concept of Church as people, probably provoked by catholic rightist identification of Church with its hierarchy. Besides, in Yugoslavia some marxist thinkers like to identify the Church either with its clergy or with its common people when they speak of religious liberty or equal rights for all citizens. According to the NT the Church is essentially people of God guided by its elders. In the documents of Vatican II, especially Lumen gentium, this biblical concept of the Church as people of God has been revived in order to make all Christians aware bearers and participants of Church’s common mission in a changing world. According to LG, CD and other doctrinal...