KRIŽEVAČKI ŠTATUTI (THE TOWN OF KRIŽEVCI DRINKING STATUTES) IN THE CROATIAN ORAL DRAMA CONTEXT

Sažetak Križevački štatuti, najstarije i najpoznatije hrvatske vinsko-pajdaške regule, mješavina su dramskih, retoričkih i lirskih oblika. Zato ih je nemoguće žanrovski jednoznačno odrediti. Dominantna žanrovska pripadnost ponajprije se ipak odnosi na hrvatsku usmenoknjiževnu dramu, na folklorno kazalište. Štatuti su, zajedno s Velikim ritualom krštenja mošta, zapisani prije većine ostalih usmenoknjiževnih dramskih formi, ali su kao dio korpusa usmene drame određeni tek s prvim sintezama. Iako Ritual funkcionira isključivo za Martinje, dok se regule Štatuta mogu izvoditi kroz cijelu godinu, po svojoj teksturi, komponentama glume, materijalnim predmetima obje forme gotovo u potpunosti odgovaraju teorijskim određenjima folklornog kazališta, pa ih se može smatrati tipičnim predstavnicima hrvatske usmenoknjiževne drame.Križevački štatuti, the oldest and most well known Croatian wine drinking regulations are a mixture of dramatical, retorical and lyrical forms. Therefore, it is impossible to determine their key attributes. However, the dominant genre does falls firstly into the Croatian oral folk drama, and not the folklore theatre. The Križevački Štatuti were written down, together with the Great Ritual of must (young wine) baptizing, before most of the other oral literary forms, but as part of the oral drama literature body they were determined only with the first synthesis. The Ritual functions during Martinje (St Martin’s Day) only, whereas the Štatuti Rules can be applied throught the year. However, if their texture, acting components and material objects are considered, both forms conform almost in full with the characteristics of folklore theatre, and they can be considered as the typical representatives of Croatian oral literary drama