TRANSLASI STRUKTUR NARASI DARI NOVEL KE FILM PINTU TERLARANG KARYA JOKO ANWAR

This adapted film by Joko Anwar as a topic of this paper originated from a novel bearing the same title, Pintu Terlarang by Sekar Ayu Asmara. This film has a story structure which overlaps and is non linear. In spite the condition of making the film look mysterious, the structural overlapping caused by the translation process from a literature media into a film media, makes this film all the more interesting to be dissected with regards to the translation and operation process. The trans-discipline approach and the structure analysis method utilizes a translation theory, which in itself explains the transfer of text from one media to another with various kinds of operation, which prevail in it, so that it produces an adapted media with a new narration. The finding of this research is a translation model, which take place in the media transfer from the novel to the film. There are some operations which overlap caused by the story change made by the writer of this story. The change of the story structure is made so as to compensate the missed story due to a short film duration, which generate an overlapped structure. With this arguments, it can be concluded that the story which undergoes a translation process does not always has a linear story structure; it undergoes a story extension and narrowing. It seems that the ‘randomization’ of the story structure, which makes it overlap is a way to make the story shorter, but not lose its mysterious side which constitutes its selling point. Keywords narrative, translation, adaptation, structure analysis, fabricatio