Retail laws come out to solve the problems generated by new trade formats. First,they were similar to the French model, the law Royer, in order to control the growth of the superstores. Later, Retail Planning began, with Retail Equipment Plans to fit uses of land and Plans for the modernization of retail systems to modify networks of existing stores, giving grants to retailers. The reasons for the retail policies are based on commercial purposes and they are not connected to urban or territorial planning. The Bolkestein guidelines, dated 2006, removed obstacles for locations of large firms in fixed places. Authorizations for new retail locations must respect general interest, trying to reach enterprise efficiency.Government policies have al...
En la mayoría de los países europeos, entre ellos Francia, la regulación de la actividad comercial m...
El comercio urbano ha experimentado profundos cambios en las últimas décadas, debido a la modernizac...
Administrative intervention has suffered an evolution towards privatization and de regulation. Tradi...
Retail laws come out to solve the problems generated by new trade formats. First, they were similar ...
In most European countries, among them France, the regulations of retail activities are achieved in ...
The reform of the retail sector in 1998 and a specific federalist modification of the Italian Consti...
In questo articolo con “pianificazione commerciale” si intende il processo attraverso il quale si de...
The regulation of retail activities in Emilia Romagna Region has been characterized by three main ph...
Services and commerce, especially retail activities (properly Shopping Centres, SC), are being in pa...
Il settore della distribuzione commerciale in Italia è segnato negli ultimi anni da una serie di tra...
[EN] Managers of department stores and large retail outlets require efficient systems to assist in d...
Este artigo discute a importancia da atividade comercial e de serviços varejistas enquanto atividade...
Retail has always been considered an important sector of the Milan economy, but its strategical role...
El comercio en entornos de proximidad es un servicio básico para la población, con múltiples implica...
El régimen de instalación de las grandes superficies comerciales es una de las cuestiones más contro...
En la mayoría de los países europeos, entre ellos Francia, la regulación de la actividad comercial m...
El comercio urbano ha experimentado profundos cambios en las últimas décadas, debido a la modernizac...
Administrative intervention has suffered an evolution towards privatization and de regulation. Tradi...
Retail laws come out to solve the problems generated by new trade formats. First, they were similar ...
In most European countries, among them France, the regulations of retail activities are achieved in ...
The reform of the retail sector in 1998 and a specific federalist modification of the Italian Consti...
In questo articolo con “pianificazione commerciale” si intende il processo attraverso il quale si de...
The regulation of retail activities in Emilia Romagna Region has been characterized by three main ph...
Services and commerce, especially retail activities (properly Shopping Centres, SC), are being in pa...
Il settore della distribuzione commerciale in Italia è segnato negli ultimi anni da una serie di tra...
[EN] Managers of department stores and large retail outlets require efficient systems to assist in d...
Este artigo discute a importancia da atividade comercial e de serviços varejistas enquanto atividade...
Retail has always been considered an important sector of the Milan economy, but its strategical role...
El comercio en entornos de proximidad es un servicio básico para la población, con múltiples implica...
El régimen de instalación de las grandes superficies comerciales es una de las cuestiones más contro...
En la mayoría de los países europeos, entre ellos Francia, la regulación de la actividad comercial m...
El comercio urbano ha experimentado profundos cambios en las últimas décadas, debido a la modernizac...
Administrative intervention has suffered an evolution towards privatization and de regulation. Tradi...