House-to-house survey of disabilities in rural communities in the north of the West Bank

o identify the prevalence of disability and characteristics, conditions and needs of those with disabilities in rural communities in the north of the West Bank, 10147 families were screened in a cross-sectional survey. Prevalence was 1.7% (806 persons with disabilities). Physical (34.0%), mental (15.9%) and speech (11.4%) disabilities were the commonest. The major cause as perceived by the families was heredity (30.5%): parental consanguinity was 50.8%. Economic conditions were the major problem for 41.1%, and the main barrier to receiving care: only 49.3% were receiving some kind of care. Integration in educational, work and social activities was low. Pressing needs included medical care, support equipment, and educational, physiotherapy and rehabilitation services.We highly appreciate the efforts of all those who contributed to the design and imple-mentation of the survey, and to PTM Mun-dubat (Peace and the Third World, Spain) for supporting the project and the survey. Thanks also to Dr Lina Al-Khairy (Al-Quds University) for her statistical advice