THE POLITICAL, SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS DIMENSIONSOF THE DISCUSSIONS OF "CREATEDNESS OF QURAN"(THE EXAMPLE OF THE PERIOD OF MA'MUN)The problem of "createdness of Quran" had not been discussed in the time of Prophet Mohammad and Sahaba because it was not a problem related with the essence of the Islamic belief. However, it is a philosophical and religious problem coming out because of the conflicts among Muslims and of the process of interaction with other cultures and believes as a result of the expansion of border of the Islamic state. The thought of "createdness of Quran" defended by non-Arabs (Mawali) had not been supported, adverse, had been firmly hindered in the period of Amawites and early Abbasites. However, in the time of Caliph al-Ma'...