We give a first review of experimental results for a phenomenon little explored in the literature, namely thermal osmosis or thermo-osmosis. Such systems are now getting increased attention because of their ability to use waste heat for separation purposes. We show that this volume transport of a solution or a pure liquid caused by a temperature difference across a membrane can be understood as a property of the membrane system, i. e. the membrane with its adjacent solutions. We present experimental values found in the literature of thermo-osmotic coefficients of neutral and hydrophobic as well as charged and hydrophilic membranes, with water and other permeant fluids as well as electrolyte solutions. We propose that the coefficient can be ...
International audienceThree osmotic processes have been identified in clay-rich media. Electro- and ...
Osmotic power extracted from the mixing of freshwater with seawater is a renewable energy resource t...
Water transport induced by heat flow across polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) membranes has been ...
Water transport induced by heat flow across cellophane and cellulose acetate membranes has been exte...
Thermoosmosis, the transport of l iquid across a membrane which separates two solutions of identical...
In this chapter, we briefly review the thermodynamic ensembles and associated energy functions using...
Thermal gradients lead to macroscopic fluid motion if a confining surface is present along the gradi...
Osmosis is a phenomenon of paramount significance for the transport of water and solutes through bio...
Thermal forces drive several nonequilibrium phenomena able to set a fluid in motion without pressure...
In this thesis, the theory of classical non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used as a tool for the ana...
Chemistry Department, Presidency College, Calcutta-700 073 Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Un...
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani...
The osmotic energy recovered by pressure-retarded osmosis from flows of different salinities is affe...
The study of mass transport induced by temperature gradients through coarsely porous membranes (effe...
International audienceThree osmotic processes have been identified in clay-rich media. Electro- and ...
Osmotic power extracted from the mixing of freshwater with seawater is a renewable energy resource t...
Water transport induced by heat flow across polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) membranes has been ...
Water transport induced by heat flow across cellophane and cellulose acetate membranes has been exte...
Thermoosmosis, the transport of l iquid across a membrane which separates two solutions of identical...
In this chapter, we briefly review the thermodynamic ensembles and associated energy functions using...
Thermal gradients lead to macroscopic fluid motion if a confining surface is present along the gradi...
Osmosis is a phenomenon of paramount significance for the transport of water and solutes through bio...
Thermal forces drive several nonequilibrium phenomena able to set a fluid in motion without pressure...
In this thesis, the theory of classical non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used as a tool for the ana...
Chemistry Department, Presidency College, Calcutta-700 073 Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Un...
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani...
The osmotic energy recovered by pressure-retarded osmosis from flows of different salinities is affe...
The study of mass transport induced by temperature gradients through coarsely porous membranes (effe...
International audienceThree osmotic processes have been identified in clay-rich media. Electro- and ...
Osmotic power extracted from the mixing of freshwater with seawater is a renewable energy resource t...
Water transport induced by heat flow across polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) membranes has been ...