Understanding Randomness in Classical and Quantum Physics

Randomness exists in physical systems as an intrinsic unpredictability or probabilistic feature. The presence of randomness pervades both semantic and mathematical descriptions of the world, establishing it as fundamental to current physical theories. In this paper, I will provide an overview of the epistemic discussion of randomness, examine its presence in both classical and quantum systems, present contemporary efforts to generate random numbers, and consider the utility of true randomness in society. In the process, I aim to demonstrate that randomness is a ubiquitous phenomenon that provides insight into the nature of reality and offers a starting point for deeper investigation of the physical interpretation of mathematical theories