A conclusion is widely shared by the professionals of cultural sector: the consumers' motivations have changed and especially, their relation with the cultural products and services. This article seeks to analyse different trends applied to various fields of cultural sector (live shows, museums, cultural industries...) in order to improve the understanding of this "new" cultural audience. We define and illustrate each seven consumption orientations. Finally, we make evaluate each tendency by professionals of the cultural field.Une conclusion semble actuellement largement partagée et admise par les professionnels du secteur culturel : les motivations des consommateurs ont évolué mais également, et surtout, leur relation aux produits et servi...