In answering the question what is the standard of morality, some philosophers argue that reason is the moral standard. By reason, they mean whatever action is in accordance with reason is morally right and whatever action is opposed to reason is morally wrong. The rationalists contend further that morality is the function of reason, that for somebody to attain higher moral realms, he should not allow his emotions to blind his reason but always make sure that reason triumphs over the passions in all his moral decisions, deeds and speeches. Even some anti-rationalist philosophers have risen against the above position of the rationalist. The arguments advanced by philosophers like Thomas Hobbes, David Hume, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Nietzsche, So...