HIV/AIDS: Knowledge and attitudes of dentists in South-Western Nigeria

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitudes of dentists in South-Western Nigeria in relation to HIV/AIDS. Materials and methods: A questionnaire survey of 164 dentists in Lagos, Ibadan and Benin The data was analyzed using Epi-info statistical software. Results: The modes of transmission incorrectly identified by the respondents were through saliva (25%), mosquito bites (1.8%), and touching (1.8%). Although not statistically significant, general practitioners gave more incorrect responses to known modes of transmission of HIV than other cadres. About one-quarter of all the respondents did not know the high risk groups. Ninety- two percent knew the precautions to be taken to prevent HIV transmission in the clinic. About 43% of all the dentists had not attended any continuous education course on HIV. Over three-quarters (78.4%) of dentists indicated a willingness to treat HIV/AIDS patients. Males were significantly more willing to treat than females(