PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION UNDER EU AND CROATIAN LAW AS A FORM OF LIMITATION OF THE RIGHT TO ACCESS OF INFORMATION

U uvodnom dijelu rada govori se o pojmu zaštite osobnih podataka i njenoj dostupnosti velikom broju ljudi u današnjem vremenu. Spominje se međunarodni i nacionalni okvir zaštite osobnih podataka te pravo na poštovanje privatnog života. Detaljno se pojašnjava pravo na zaštitu osobnih podataka kao temeljno ljudsko pravo, daje šire viđenje instituta zaštite osobnih podataka, definiraju ključni pojmovi, subjekti i načela zaštite podataka. Razrađuje se povijesni razvoj navedenog instituta, njegov međunarodni i nacionalni okvir te primjena navedenog zakonodavstva EU. Govori se o zaštiti podataka u primarnom i sekundarnom pravu EU, nadzoru zaštite podataka te zaštiti podataka u drugim zemljama EU. Obrazlaže se pravni okvir zaštite podataka u RH, prikazuju ograničenja i razlikovanja GDPR-a u europskom i nacionalnom pravu, kaznama za povrede pravila, ograničenja prava na pristup informacijama, sudskoj praksi te se naposljetku donosi donosi zaključak rada.The introductory part of the paper discusses the concept of personal data protection and its availability to a large number of people today. The international and national framework for the protection of personal data and the right to respect for private life are mentioned. It explains in detail the right to personal data protection as a fundamental human right, gives a broader view of the institute of personal data protection, defines key concepts, subjects and principles of data protection. The historical development of the mentioned institute, its international and national framework of application of the mentioned EU legislation is elaborated. There is talk of data protection in EU primary and secondary law, data protection supervision and data protection in other EU countries. It is explained by the legal framework of data protection in the Republic of Croatia, indicates the limitations and differences between the GDPR in European and national law, penalties for violations of rules, restrictions on the right of access to information, case law and finally concludes