Primjena aplikacija u oblaku koncepta interneta stvari za logističku podršku prijevozničkim tvrtkama

Proces digitalizacije neophodan je za konkurentnost tvrtki. Iz tog razloga primjena koncepta tehnologije Interneta stvari (IoT) i telematike dovela je do Industrije 4.0 u logistici. Zahvaljujući IoT-u i telematičkim sustavima, podaci i informacije u transportu i logistici šalju se i primaju u realnom vremenu čime je omogućen nadzor vozila i ostalih sustava u potpunosti. U tu svrhu razvijaju se razne aplikacije koje se zasnivaju na telematici i IoT-u za optimizaciju i podršku logističkim procesima. Tvrtka Volkswagen Truck & Bus GmbH u suradnji s MAN-om proizvela je platformu RIO koja se zasniva na oblaku, a temeljna zadaća joj je objedinjavanje digitalnih aplikacija te pružanje podataka iz kompletnog sustava logistike. RIO platforma omogućuje povezivanje i umrežavanja svih sudionika u sustavima logistike i transporta. U radu je uz detaljan opis aplikacija, prikazana i primjena određenih aplikacija na vozilima jedne prijevozničke tvrtke s ciljem logističke podrške i mogućnostima optimizacije logističkih i poslovnih procesa.The digitalization process is necessary for the competitiveness of companies. For this reason, the application of the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and telematics has led to Industry 4.0 in logistics. Thanks to IoT and telematics systems, data and information in transport and logistics are sent and received in real time, enabling vehicle and other systems to be fully monitored. For this purpose, various applications based on telematics and IoT are developed to optimize and support logistics processes. Volkswagen Truck & Bus GmbH, in cooperation with MAN, has produced a cloud-based RIO platform, the basic task of which is to integrate digital applications and provide data from a complete logistics system. The RIO platform enables the connection and networking of all participants in logistics and transport systems. In addition to a detailed description of applications, the paper also presents the usage of applications on the vehicles of a transport company with the aim of logistical support and the possibility of optimizing logistics and business processes