International audienceUnions, management and governments all share responsibility for the extended life-span of low pay. Minimum wage machinery has been put up with rather than integrated into policies designed to eradicate poverty stemming from low wages. The Labour Party and the trade unions have constantly placed collective bargaining high on the agenda when mapping out incomes policies because it is at the heart of the relationship that unites them. The Conservatives on the other hand and all the more so since 1979, have done their utmost to free the labour market favouring one-to-one negotiations between employees and their employers. On the fringe of the welfare state, the authorities have established a policy of combining benefits an...