Nowadays, 2D integration shows serious limitations when it comes to manufacturing devices with increased functionality and performance. In this context, 3D integration approaches using Through Silicon Vias (TSVs) have been investigated as a promising solution to fabricate tomorrow's microelectronics devices. In this architecture, the key challenge is the metallization of high aspect ratios (>5) TSVs by copper electrochemical deposition (Cu ECD). This metallization sequence includes barrier and seed layer deposition followed copper filling. This study is focused on seed layer deposition and TSV filling. Usually, the seed layer is grown by sputtering based deposition techniques (PVD). This technique suffers from limited sidewall coverage, eve...
Photovoltaic conversion is a promising energy resource. Bulk crystalline silicon technologies curren...
The demand for compact and autonomous systems devoted to field detection of gaseous compounds is sti...
Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in primary circuits of Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) ...
Nowadays, 2D integration shows serious limitations when it comes to manufacturing devices with incre...
With the increasing density of features in the various integrated circuits surrounding us, 3D integr...
Integrated circuits density never stopped rising since the discovery of the transistor in 1947, thro...
Integrated circuits density never stopped rising since the discovery of the transistor in 1947, thro...
Avec l augmentation de la densité de fonctionnalités dans les différents circuits intégrés nous ento...
This study aims to understand the electrical properties impact of the crystalline Silicon on the Het...
The semiconductor industry is driven by an increasing need of computation speed and functionalities....
In the field of lab-on-a-chip (LOC) systems, the channel geometry of a microfluidic chip is often sp...
This PhD thesis reports on an experimental study of optical, electronic and structural properties of...
Photovoltaic conversion is a promising energy resource. Bulk crystalline silicon technologies curren...
The demand for compact and autonomous systems devoted to field detection of gaseous compounds is sti...
Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in primary circuits of Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) ...
Nowadays, 2D integration shows serious limitations when it comes to manufacturing devices with incre...
With the increasing density of features in the various integrated circuits surrounding us, 3D integr...
Integrated circuits density never stopped rising since the discovery of the transistor in 1947, thro...
Integrated circuits density never stopped rising since the discovery of the transistor in 1947, thro...
Avec l augmentation de la densité de fonctionnalités dans les différents circuits intégrés nous ento...
This study aims to understand the electrical properties impact of the crystalline Silicon on the Het...
The semiconductor industry is driven by an increasing need of computation speed and functionalities....
In the field of lab-on-a-chip (LOC) systems, the channel geometry of a microfluidic chip is often sp...
This PhD thesis reports on an experimental study of optical, electronic and structural properties of...
Photovoltaic conversion is a promising energy resource. Bulk crystalline silicon technologies curren...
The demand for compact and autonomous systems devoted to field detection of gaseous compounds is sti...
Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in primary circuits of Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) ...