The paper empirically studies the impact of trade openness on foreign debt in Pakistan using quarterly data for the period 1972 to 2010. Generalized method of Moments (GMM) estimation technique is applied to overcome the potential endogeneity problem in the model. The study reveals a significant positive effect of trade openness on foreign debt. The results are robust to different model specifications. The results also highlight the role of other variables in determining external debt. Terms of trade, fiscal deficit and inflation significantly positively affect foreign debt; while foreign Exchange reserves and foreign direct investment have significant negative impacts on foreign trade.Makale, 1972'den 2010'a dek olan dönem için çeyrek döne...
This study was conducted to evaluate the trend in external debts, and events influencing the increas...
The objective of the study is to investigate the cause and effect relationships among foreign inflow...
This study evaluates the impact of external (or foreign) debt on the economy of Pakistan. For the pu...
ABSTRACT: The paper empirically studies the impact of trade openness on foreign debt in Pakistan usi...
Makale, 1972'den 2010'a dek olan dönem için çeyrek dönem verileri kullanarak, Pakistan'daki dış tica...
Public debt is affecting economic growth positively or negatively? A long debate about this particul...
Pakistan’s leading challenge today is to lessen its debt burden in order to pursue a path that leads...
On the three sectors of Pakistan economy, there indeed is a comparatively differing impact of extern...
Foreign capital inflows (FCI) help under-developing countries to cover the gap of twin deficits in c...
Like many other developing countries, Pakistan is a highly indebted low-income country and is facing...
This paper aims to analyze the empirical relationship between trade openness and external debt for ...
The major objective of this study is to check the effect of external debt on the GDP growth of Pakis...
The focus of this research is in the area of Financing / Loans acquired by Pakistan over the decades...
The study estimates the condition of Pakistan’s external debt using the three gap models i.e., Trade...
This paper studies the implications of foreign currency deposits (FCDs) for international liquidity ...
This study was conducted to evaluate the trend in external debts, and events influencing the increas...
The objective of the study is to investigate the cause and effect relationships among foreign inflow...
This study evaluates the impact of external (or foreign) debt on the economy of Pakistan. For the pu...
ABSTRACT: The paper empirically studies the impact of trade openness on foreign debt in Pakistan usi...
Makale, 1972'den 2010'a dek olan dönem için çeyrek dönem verileri kullanarak, Pakistan'daki dış tica...
Public debt is affecting economic growth positively or negatively? A long debate about this particul...
Pakistan’s leading challenge today is to lessen its debt burden in order to pursue a path that leads...
On the three sectors of Pakistan economy, there indeed is a comparatively differing impact of extern...
Foreign capital inflows (FCI) help under-developing countries to cover the gap of twin deficits in c...
Like many other developing countries, Pakistan is a highly indebted low-income country and is facing...
This paper aims to analyze the empirical relationship between trade openness and external debt for ...
The major objective of this study is to check the effect of external debt on the GDP growth of Pakis...
The focus of this research is in the area of Financing / Loans acquired by Pakistan over the decades...
The study estimates the condition of Pakistan’s external debt using the three gap models i.e., Trade...
This paper studies the implications of foreign currency deposits (FCDs) for international liquidity ...
This study was conducted to evaluate the trend in external debts, and events influencing the increas...
The objective of the study is to investigate the cause and effect relationships among foreign inflow...
This study evaluates the impact of external (or foreign) debt on the economy of Pakistan. For the pu...