Regulators have implemented asymmetric regulation measures, such as gas release programs and market share targets, because of European gas supply features and gas market specificities. Empirical experiences show in line with economic theory that these regulation measures favour entry and competition without deterring investments. If we look at impacts on competition, they are mitigated. Some positive effects result from the increase in consumption or in importation and transportation infrastructure developments. But these regulations can also encourage anticompetitive behaviours like collusion, cream-skimming, reverse cherry picking or inefficient entries. Gas release measures establish a link between the incumbent and its competitors. A sy...
Nous analysons les effets de la présence d'un prix plancher dans le marché de la vente au détail de ...
In Europe, gas market mergers aim at reducing restrictions on gas wholesale markets. Market mergers ...
This paper shows that when a regulator implements a market for permits, the number of free allowance...
Regulators have implemented asymmetric regulation measures, such as gas release programs and market ...
draft version antérieure disponible : cahier de recherche LEPII n° 20/2008, sous le titre "A surplus...
International audienceSome European regulators have decided to force competition in their nationalma...
Some European regulators have decided to force competition in their na-tional markets. They have dec...
Motivated by recent policy events experienced by the European natural gas industry, this paper devel...
This paper develops a simple model for examining the gas-release programs as the unique tool to impr...
Motivado por los recientes acontecimientos políticos experimentados por la industria europea del gas...
This paper develops a simple model for examining the gas-release programs as the unique tool to impr...
Asymetric regulation in networks industries have impacted regulatory and competitive contexts. Quest...
The European gas market reform triggered new market designs which aimed to achieve competitive natur...
The European gas market reform triggered new market designs which aimed to achieve competitive natur...
International audienceUnder way to a European integrated energy market, policymakers need to find ef...
Nous analysons les effets de la présence d'un prix plancher dans le marché de la vente au détail de ...
In Europe, gas market mergers aim at reducing restrictions on gas wholesale markets. Market mergers ...
This paper shows that when a regulator implements a market for permits, the number of free allowance...
Regulators have implemented asymmetric regulation measures, such as gas release programs and market ...
draft version antérieure disponible : cahier de recherche LEPII n° 20/2008, sous le titre "A surplus...
International audienceSome European regulators have decided to force competition in their nationalma...
Some European regulators have decided to force competition in their na-tional markets. They have dec...
Motivated by recent policy events experienced by the European natural gas industry, this paper devel...
This paper develops a simple model for examining the gas-release programs as the unique tool to impr...
Motivado por los recientes acontecimientos políticos experimentados por la industria europea del gas...
This paper develops a simple model for examining the gas-release programs as the unique tool to impr...
Asymetric regulation in networks industries have impacted regulatory and competitive contexts. Quest...
The European gas market reform triggered new market designs which aimed to achieve competitive natur...
The European gas market reform triggered new market designs which aimed to achieve competitive natur...
International audienceUnder way to a European integrated energy market, policymakers need to find ef...
Nous analysons les effets de la présence d'un prix plancher dans le marché de la vente au détail de ...
In Europe, gas market mergers aim at reducing restrictions on gas wholesale markets. Market mergers ...
This paper shows that when a regulator implements a market for permits, the number of free allowance...