Bioelectromagnetism is a research area lying at the intersection of biology and electromagnetism. This topic focuses on the study of interactions between electromagnetic waves and living tissues. The purpose of this work is the development of an optical sensor dedicated to the simultaneous measurement of electric field and temperature variations within biological media exposed to radiofrequency signals. It deals more specifically with the achievement an electro-optical probe, based on the Pockels effect, responding on one hand to the different metrology needs of dosimetric applications and, on the other hand, that is suited with the exposed media. Preliminary measurements concerns the analysis of the optical, thermo-optical and electro-opti...