A faster compaction algorithm with automatic jog insertion

The work of F.M. Maley (Proc. Chapel Hill Conf. on VLSI, p.261-83, 1985) on one-dimensional compaction with automatic jog insertion is refined. More precisely, an algorithm with running time O((n2+k)log n), where k=O(n3) is a quantity which measures the difference between the input and output sketch, is given, and Maley's O(n4) algorithm is improved. The compaction algorithm takes as input a layout sketch, the wires in a layout sketch are flexible and only indicate the topology of the layout. The compactor minimizes the horizontal width of the layout while maintaining its routability. The exact geometry of the wires is filled in by a router after compactio