Efficient production of soybeans at COTRIPAL - Panambi

O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a efici??ncia da produ????o, do beneficiamento e da comercializa????o de sementes de soja na COTRIPAL AGROPECU??RIA COOPERATIVA, na unidade da Vila Arco Iris, munic??pio de Panambi, RS, no per??odo compreendido entre as safras 2004/2005 a 2008/2009. Para isto, foram analisadas as s??ries hist??ricas e informa????es referentes ?? ??rea inscrita, ??rea aprovada, previs??o de recebimento, quantidade recebida, quantidade beneficiada, quantidade aprovada, quantidade comercializada dentro e fora do estado e a porcentagem de participa????o das empresas obtentoras na semente produzida e comercializada. Os resultados mostram baixa efici??ncia na porcentagem de aprova????o da ??rea inscrita, com m??dia do per??odo de 74,69% de ??rea aprovada. A efici??ncia do recebimento obteve resultado m??dio de 62,75%, no beneficiamento o rendimento m??dio foi de 57,14%. Em rela????o ??s sementes analisadas pelo laborat??rio, a aprova????o foi de 96,08%. Quanto ?? comercializa????o, a m??dia do per??odo analisado foi 75,42%, sendo que do volume comercializado, 95,16% foi comercializado dentro do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Em rela????o ?? porcentagem de participa????o das empresas obtentoras na produ????o e comercializa????o de sementes, observa-se na safra 2008/2009, uma maior divis??o do mercado com a entrada de outros obtentores. H?? necessidade de melhorar a efici??ncia na produ????o de sementes de soja, com o desenvolvimento de procedimentos para previs??o das cultivares com maior demanda na pr??xima safra e ado????o de t??cnicas mais adequadas de produ????o.The present study aimed to analyze the efficiency of production, processing and marketing of soybean seeds at COTRIPAL AGROPECU??RIA COOPERATIVA, the unit of Vila Arco ??ris, in the city of Panambi, RS, from the period between the harvests of 2004/2005 to 2008/2009. For this we analyzed the historical data and information regarding the area inscribed, approved area, prediction of reception, quantity received, benefit amount, amount approved, amount traded within and outside the state and the percentage of participation of companies in the seed companies produced and marketed. The results show low efficiency in the percentage of approval of the area inscribed, with a mean period of 74.69% of the approved area. The efficiency of the reception obtained an average result of 62.75% and the improvement in the average yield was 57.14%. For the seed examined by the laboratory, the approval was 96.08%. And relating to the marketing the average of the period analyzed was 75.42% and the sales volume, 95.16% was sold within the state of Rio Grande do Sul. In relation to the percentage of ownership of companies in production and marketing of seeds, it is observed in the 2008/2009 harvest, a major division of the market with the entry of other companies. There is a need to improve efficiency in the production of soybeans, with the development of procedures for prediction of cultivars with higher demand in the next harvest and adoption of appropriate production techniques