Silážování vojtěšky seté

ABSTRACT The goal of this bachelor thesis is to determine the proper procedure for silage of lucerne sown. The first part of the bachelor thesis deals with the description of lucerne sown, her morphological structure and claims in nutrients. Lucerne sown is undemanding to add nutrients to the soil, but before sowing it can be fertilized for stock. Bachelor thesis deals also with soil and climatic conditions on the quality of the fodder and her feed value. To ensure optimal production with high forage quality it is important to have an optimum ratio of air and water in the soil. The second part of bachelor work explores the meaning of silage, technological methods for the production of silages and of silage influence on the quality and health safety forage of lucerne sown. During silage it is important to have quick acidification of the mass, thereby suppressing undesirable influence of microflora, which causes depreciation of the silage. For silage of Lucerne sown are suitable especially chemical silage additives, which are very important for quick acidification of the silage mass