This diploma thesis deals with modeling wireless transmission in simulation environment OPNET Modeler. In theoretical part, there is described the very substance of spreading the signal via electromagnetic wave including impact of the surroundings that affects the spreading. These impacts have an influence on described selected parameters of wireless transmission of the signal characterizing its quality. Furthermore, there is described the OPNET Modeler setting, which allows designing the wireless transmission and by means of simulation verifies its functionality and acquires it is parameters. The transmission of the signal from transmitter to receiver itself is divided to individual steps, which are described in detail considering the impl...