The Baltic Sea ice is strongly influenced by the atmospheric circulation and shows large interannual variability. At the same time the Baltic Sea is one of the most investigated regions on earth with long ice time series. To detect trends in climate change and to relate these to natural or anthropogenic causes are of central importance in the present Baltic Sea research. This was also the main topic during the Fourth Workshop on Baltic Sea Ice Climate held in Norrköping, 22-24 May, 2002. The workshop was organised by SMHI, the SWECLIM program, the Department of Oceanography at the Earth Sciences Centre of Göteborg University, and the Swedish Maritime Administration
Properties of time-series of water temperature, salinity, river runoff, sea level and ice conditions...
The warming of the global climate is expected to continue in the 21st century, although the magnitud...
The warming trend for the entire globe (1850-2005) is 0.04°C per decade. A specific warming period s...
The Baltic Sea ice is strongly influenced by the atmospheric circulation and shows large interannua...
Proceedings of The Sixth Workshop on Baltic Sea Ice Climate August 25–28, 2008 Lammi Biological Stat...
The warming trend for the entire globe (1850 to 2005) is 0.04°C decade–1. A specific warming period ...
Based on the Baltic Earth Assessment Reports of this thematic issue in Earth System Dynamics and rec...
Based on the Baltic Earth Assessment Reports of this thematic issue in Earth System Dynamics and rec...
Natural variability and anthropogenic factors both contribute to changes in the ocean climate of the...
We review progress in Baltic Sea physical oceanography (including sea ice and atmosphere–land intera...
This thesis comprises of model estimates of the water and heat budgets, re-estimating of the budget ...
This article contributes to many studies on sea ice often carried out by geophysicists and rarely by...
The objectives of the present paper are to formulate and explore a coupled sea ice-ocean model and t...
Climate has always attracted considerable interest, and climate observations have been made in vario...
AbstractWe review progress in Baltic Sea physical oceanography (including sea ice and atmosphere–lan...
Properties of time-series of water temperature, salinity, river runoff, sea level and ice conditions...
The warming of the global climate is expected to continue in the 21st century, although the magnitud...
The warming trend for the entire globe (1850-2005) is 0.04°C per decade. A specific warming period s...
The Baltic Sea ice is strongly influenced by the atmospheric circulation and shows large interannua...
Proceedings of The Sixth Workshop on Baltic Sea Ice Climate August 25–28, 2008 Lammi Biological Stat...
The warming trend for the entire globe (1850 to 2005) is 0.04°C decade–1. A specific warming period ...
Based on the Baltic Earth Assessment Reports of this thematic issue in Earth System Dynamics and rec...
Based on the Baltic Earth Assessment Reports of this thematic issue in Earth System Dynamics and rec...
Natural variability and anthropogenic factors both contribute to changes in the ocean climate of the...
We review progress in Baltic Sea physical oceanography (including sea ice and atmosphere–land intera...
This thesis comprises of model estimates of the water and heat budgets, re-estimating of the budget ...
This article contributes to many studies on sea ice often carried out by geophysicists and rarely by...
The objectives of the present paper are to formulate and explore a coupled sea ice-ocean model and t...
Climate has always attracted considerable interest, and climate observations have been made in vario...
AbstractWe review progress in Baltic Sea physical oceanography (including sea ice and atmosphere–lan...
Properties of time-series of water temperature, salinity, river runoff, sea level and ice conditions...
The warming of the global climate is expected to continue in the 21st century, although the magnitud...
The warming trend for the entire globe (1850-2005) is 0.04°C per decade. A specific warming period s...