The military religious orders’ vocation was to defend Christianity against non-Christians, not to fight other Christians. Alan Forey has shown that they played little role in papally-initiated holy wars against Christians in the thirteenth century. However, there were various occasions during the thirteenth century and later in which the military religious orders became involved in warfare between Catholic Christians. In particular, the Templars and Hospitallers became involved in warfare in Wales, Scotland and Ireland, working on behalf of the king of England. The evidence examined in this article suggests that this involvement did not represent the military orders’ involvement in holy wars against Christians but men who happened to be me...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
Of the three leading international medieval military-religious orders, only the Templars and Hospita...
The military religious orders’ vocation was to defend Christianity against non-Christians, not to fi...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Of the military religious orders linked to the ‘crusader states’ of the Levant, three – the Templars...
This study examines what motivated donors to the Knights Hospitaller throughout the British Isles fr...
The medieval military orders were religious institutions whose members had professed to a life of co...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
Of the three leading international medieval military-religious orders, only the Templars and Hospita...
The military religious orders’ vocation was to defend Christianity against non-Christians, not to fi...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
How far were the military religious orders involved in secular warfare? The vocation of the Knights ...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Geographically Ireland is a long way from Jerusalem, but by the mid-thirteenth century there were cl...
Of the military religious orders linked to the ‘crusader states’ of the Levant, three – the Templars...
This study examines what motivated donors to the Knights Hospitaller throughout the British Isles fr...
The medieval military orders were religious institutions whose members had professed to a life of co...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
The Military Orders were religious orders originally founded to protect Christian pilgrims visiting ...
Of the three leading international medieval military-religious orders, only the Templars and Hospita...
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