The energetic requirements for cosmic-ray acceleration are evaluated and the abundances of various elements, electrons, and positrons, are reviewed. Various models for cosmic-ray production involving different aspects of the supernova process are evaluated. The difficulties in theories which make pulsars the main source of cosmic rays are stressed. (4 refs)
The acceleration of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays, greater than or equal to10/sup 15 -20/ eV, is stil...
Cosmic rays are the most energetic particles arriving at Earth. Although most of them are thought to...
This review describes the basic theory of cosmic ray acceleration by shocks including the plasma ins...
International audienceWe give a brief review of the origin and acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs), em...
International audienceWe give a brief review of the origin and acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs), em...
The aspects of Cosmic Ray (CR) origin are reviewed. Recent observational evidence on the spatial pat...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
The problem of the origin of cosmic rays is considered in an astronomical context and the current ob...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
1.1. Cosmic rays: history and general insight................ 20 1.2. Supernova remnants as sources ...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
The acceleration of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays, greater than or equal to10/sup 15 -20/ eV, is stil...
Cosmic rays are the most energetic particles arriving at Earth. Although most of them are thought to...
This review describes the basic theory of cosmic ray acceleration by shocks including the plasma ins...
International audienceWe give a brief review of the origin and acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs), em...
International audienceWe give a brief review of the origin and acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs), em...
The aspects of Cosmic Ray (CR) origin are reviewed. Recent observational evidence on the spatial pat...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
The problem of the origin of cosmic rays is considered in an astronomical context and the current ob...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
Several models for the origin of cosmic rays have been proposed to explain the relative differences ...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
1.1. Cosmic rays: history and general insight................ 20 1.2. Supernova remnants as sources ...
The cosmic radiation incident at the top of the terrestrial atmosphere includes all stable charged p...
The acceleration of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays, greater than or equal to10/sup 15 -20/ eV, is stil...
Cosmic rays are the most energetic particles arriving at Earth. Although most of them are thought to...
This review describes the basic theory of cosmic ray acceleration by shocks including the plasma ins...