A Study to the Interaction Between Religious organizations and Medical institutions:For Example of Sheng Wang Presbyterian Church,Mustard Seed Association, and Lo-Sheng Sanatorium Department of Health Executive Yuan,R.O.C (Taiwan)

[[abstract]]孫理蓮女士於一九六二年在台灣成立芥菜種會進行醫療救助、教育事業，一九五二年協助長老教會建立聖望教會關懷樂生療養院院民。本文以台灣基督長老會聖望教會、芥菜種會與樂生療養院之互動情形，了解宗教團體、社福機構如何在樂生院進行醫療宣教及其影響。透過深度訪談了解宗教團體領導者、會友的看法與改變，以此作為樂生院與其他宗教團體組織之醫療關懷之參考範例，協助院民走入社會大眾。本研究採質性研究，以半結構式深度訪談與參與觀察法進行資料蒐集。根據資料蒐集與訪談結果，歸納出以下結論： 1、芥菜種會透過聖望教會，作為關心樂生院民之平台。 2、隨著時代變遷，聖望教會已完成醫療宣教的任務，轉型成地方教會。 3、教會信徒在領導者幫助下，重新接納自我形象，並從以往被照顧者轉變為協助者。 4、明確訂立定位與目標，有助於凝聚宗教團體成員的向心力。 5、醫療機構可以提供不同的宗教團體各種宗教對話的機會。[[abstract]]The Mustard Seed Mission was established by Lillian R. Dickson in 1962 for medical assistance and educational utilities. And assisted Presbyterian Church in establishing the Sheng Wang Church to care the lepers in Lo-Sheng Sanatorium Department of Health. This article will research the interaction between Sheng Wang Presbyterian Church, Mustard Seed Association, and Lo-Sheng sanatorium, and to understand how religion groups and social associations doing about medical mission in medical institutions. And to understand the views of leadership and members of religious groups, we can build a medical care model of religion groups, to help the lepers Integration into the society. This study collected data by the method of qualitative research, semi-structured depth interviews and participant observation to summarize in the following conclusions: 1. Mustard seed through Sheng Wang Presbyterian Church, as a concern for the residents of Lo-Sheng Sanatorium . 2. As times changed, the Church of Sheng Wang has completed medical missionary task of the transition into the local church. 3、The leader of Sheng Wang Church helped believer get more self-image, from the past to assist caregivers. 4、To get the position clearly is useful together the centripetal force of the members of religion groups 5、Religious groups can dialogue in medical institutions