Віртуальна реальність як простір соціалізації індивіда

The article is dedicated to the complex social-philosophical analysis of individual socialization under the conditions of information-oriented society and to the disclosure of the peculiarities of definite process. On basis of analysis of main conceptual approaches to the problem of socialization, the last one (socialization) is determined as a difficult, multifold learning process of social-cultural experience by an individual. This learning process executes by the way of individual multilayer inclusion into the social relations for the purpose of forming of it‘s identity as a subject of further development of frame of society. Analyzing the main conceptual approaches to the problem of information society formation, it is admitted that virtual space for the modern human is "a shelter" from the reality of life and thus stimulant to the simulation. It is stated that the concept "virtual reality" includes two meanings in philosophy: traditional, originated from "virtus" and identified with the possible and the modern understood as a kind of epistemological reality. Two main positions in the modern scientific discourse are defined considering virtual reality as a social and cultural phenomenon. The first one is based on the understanding of virtualization as changing reality via simulation or image and is not connected with computer technology. There is an absolutely diverse point of view, according to which virtual reality does not exist without "information structure", "computer" and "video sequence". Life in virtual reality is possible only due to large expansion of informational and computer area. It is expounded that cultural-historical type of society determines the nature of process of socialization. In information-oriented society it‘s peculiarities are connected with a crisis of traditional agent of socialization. And the individual multilayer inclusion into the social relations is supplemented with modern informational-communicative technologies using, which give rise to tendencies of transition as to the creative model of socialization as to the increasing of opportunity to manipulate the human mind. The author proved that socialization involves recombination of old , "dead" axiological and regulatory systems of previous generations in the virtual world. This process is primarily aimed at finding a certain freedom for a person in relation to the world and the focus on the individual, creative functioning of the individual in society is a requirement of the information age. However, there may be the problem of finding its own identity for an individual who returns to the original social reality. Therefore one of the primary tasks of socialization of the individual in modern information society is to optimize the identification process.Статья посвящена анализу особенностей социализации индивида в условиях виртуальной реальности. Констатировано, что в виртуальном мире социализация направлена на рекомбинацию старых, «омертвевших» аксиологических, нормативных систем предыдущих поколений. При этом, перед человеком, который возвращается в первичную социальную реальность, может возникнуть проблема поиска собственной идентичности. Поэтому, целью данного исследования является философский анализ особенностей и последствий социализации индивида в условиях виртуального пространстваСтаття присвячена аналізу особливостей соціалізації індивіда в умовах віртуальної реальності. Констатовано, що у віртуальному світі соціалізація спрямована на рекомбінацію старих, «відмерлих» аксіологічно-нормативних систем попередніх поколінь. При цьому, перед людиною, котра повертається у первинну соціальну реальність, може постати проблема пошуку власної ідентичності. А тому, метою даного дослідження є філософський аналіз особливостей та наслідків соціалізації індивіда в умовах віртуального простор