Oja Phrase Identification

Ọ̀jà is a small wooden high-pitched flute, approximately six inches in length, indigenous to the Ìgbò people. Its usage is vast, including dramatic performances to create suspense. The ọ̀jà is played for the Ígwē (traditional ruler), notable chiefs or influential people in the community for entertainment, praise-singing, or relaxation. It may also take on a more important role during life-cycle celebrations such as naming ceremonies or marrying a new wife. The ọ̀jà may be seen as the soul of Ìgbò cultural music. The instrument is used to sing laments for the dead. In Ìgbò myths, the ọ̀jà is believed to possess spiritual power capable of even raising the dead. It is played for the mmọnwu (masquerade representing spirit manifestation) as a morale booster during public displays. In recent times, composers use the instrument for soundtracks of Nollywood movies. It is sometimes described as “the oil with which Ìgbò music is eaten.” The sound energizes the weak and calls up the very aged to jump up in strength as they dance to its calls. In summary, ọ̀jà is a musical instrument of immense cultural significance among the Ìgbò people. Performers: Charles Chukwudozie (king), Chinyelum Ewelum (queen), Bartholomew Ogbu (ọ̀jà) Videographers: Aaron Carter-Ényì, Ebruphiyor Omodoro Annotation: Quintina Carter-Enyi, Aaron Carter-Ényì Funding: National Endowment for the Humanitie