Fluctuation studies need to compare a parameter which is sensitive to longitudinal fluctuations against a parameter which is insensitive. Cascade calculations indicate that the shower size parameter at Haverah Park, rho (500), and the muon density are insensitive while parameters that significantly reflect the longitudinal development of a particular extensive air shower (EAS) include the muon/water Cerenkov response ratio and the muon arrival time dispersion. This paper presents conclusions based on muon fluctuation studies of EAS measured between 1976 and 1981 at Haverah Park
A small air shower array has been used to measure the size spectrum of air showers at sea level in t...
We present the measurement of the density of GeV muons in near-vertical air showers by the IceTop ar...
The arrival time distributions of muons with energies above 1.0GeV and 0.5GeV have been measured in ...
Three 10 sq m liquid scintillators were situated at approximately 0 m, 150 m and 250 m from the cent...
The muon content of extensive air showers (EAS) was measured over the wide primary energy range 10 t...
We have studied how the energy spectrum of muons at production affects some of the most common measu...
Over the last two decades, various experiments have measured muon densities in extensive air showers...
We present a summary of recent tests and measurements of hadronic interaction properties with air sh...
An automated air shower array to investigate the properties of showers accompanied by high energy mu...
Event-by-event measured arrival time distributions of Extensive Air Shower (EAS) muons are affected ...
Several methods developed within the Pierre Auger Collaboration for the estimation of the muonic com...
The evolution of the muon content of very high energy air showers (EAS) in the atmosphere is investi...
Muon energy spectra and muon lateral distribution in EAS were investigated with the underground magn...
The Sydney University Giant Air-shower Recorder (SUGAR) measured the muon component of extensive air...
An experimental investigation of high energy muons above 200 GeV in extensive air showers has been m...
A small air shower array has been used to measure the size spectrum of air showers at sea level in t...
We present the measurement of the density of GeV muons in near-vertical air showers by the IceTop ar...
The arrival time distributions of muons with energies above 1.0GeV and 0.5GeV have been measured in ...
Three 10 sq m liquid scintillators were situated at approximately 0 m, 150 m and 250 m from the cent...
The muon content of extensive air showers (EAS) was measured over the wide primary energy range 10 t...
We have studied how the energy spectrum of muons at production affects some of the most common measu...
Over the last two decades, various experiments have measured muon densities in extensive air showers...
We present a summary of recent tests and measurements of hadronic interaction properties with air sh...
An automated air shower array to investigate the properties of showers accompanied by high energy mu...
Event-by-event measured arrival time distributions of Extensive Air Shower (EAS) muons are affected ...
Several methods developed within the Pierre Auger Collaboration for the estimation of the muonic com...
The evolution of the muon content of very high energy air showers (EAS) in the atmosphere is investi...
Muon energy spectra and muon lateral distribution in EAS were investigated with the underground magn...
The Sydney University Giant Air-shower Recorder (SUGAR) measured the muon component of extensive air...
An experimental investigation of high energy muons above 200 GeV in extensive air showers has been m...
A small air shower array has been used to measure the size spectrum of air showers at sea level in t...
We present the measurement of the density of GeV muons in near-vertical air showers by the IceTop ar...
The arrival time distributions of muons with energies above 1.0GeV and 0.5GeV have been measured in ...