Background: Recent studies on the pathophysiology of heart failure indicate the role of neurohormones and immune and inflammatory processes as potential mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis and clinical course of chronic heart failure (CHF). Aim: To analyse the relationship between concentrations of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), endothelin-1 (ET-1), inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and cardiopulmonary stress test parameters, and to evaluate their changes during carvedilol treatment. Methods: The study included 86 patients (81 men and 5 women) aged from 35 to 70 years (56.8±9.19) with symptomatic heart failure and left ventricular ejection fractionWstęp: Współczesne badania nad patofizjologią niewydolności serca (C...
In this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_REF) coh...
AbstractIn this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_...
BackgroundʊModulation of novel cardiorenal and inflammatory markers may provide insight into disease...
Background: Recent studies on the pathophysiology of heart failure indicate the role of neurohormone...
Background: Recent studies on the pathophysiology of heart failure indicate the role of neurohormone...
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate, according to functional response, the neuroendocr...
Heart failure (HF) therapy guided by natriuretic pep-tides, that is, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuret...
Copyright © 2013 Aftab Jan et al.This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commo...
Introduction: Studies suggest that cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) can induce a decrease in...
Currently we are in the midst of a chronic disease epidemic of congestive heart failure (CHF) worldw...
Objectives: We sought to determine the relationship between changes in natriuretic peptides and symp...
Summary: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is associated with neurohormonal activation (NHA) which cont...
Background: Interleukin 1β (IL 1β) levels are associated with prognosis in heart failure. The cardia...
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and NT-proBNP have been shown to be extremely helpful in the diagno...
To access publisher's full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional...
In this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_REF) coh...
AbstractIn this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_...
BackgroundʊModulation of novel cardiorenal and inflammatory markers may provide insight into disease...
Background: Recent studies on the pathophysiology of heart failure indicate the role of neurohormone...
Background: Recent studies on the pathophysiology of heart failure indicate the role of neurohormone...
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate, according to functional response, the neuroendocr...
Heart failure (HF) therapy guided by natriuretic pep-tides, that is, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuret...
Copyright © 2013 Aftab Jan et al.This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commo...
Introduction: Studies suggest that cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) can induce a decrease in...
Currently we are in the midst of a chronic disease epidemic of congestive heart failure (CHF) worldw...
Objectives: We sought to determine the relationship between changes in natriuretic peptides and symp...
Summary: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is associated with neurohormonal activation (NHA) which cont...
Background: Interleukin 1β (IL 1β) levels are associated with prognosis in heart failure. The cardia...
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and NT-proBNP have been shown to be extremely helpful in the diagno...
To access publisher's full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional...
In this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_REF) coh...
AbstractIn this article, the full description of a heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HF_...
BackgroundʊModulation of novel cardiorenal and inflammatory markers may provide insight into disease...